Tbilisi, the capital of Georgia, is famous for its hilltop Narikala Fortress and many medieval churches.
With its dramatic valley setting, picturesque old town, eclectic architecture and fantastic eating and drinking opportunities,
The city is the vibrant heart of Georgia and home to more than one in three of its citizens.
Add to this the appeal of the city's hipster culture, its art scene and general cool atmosphere, and Tbilisi confidently maintains its reputation as the most cosmopolitan city in the South Caucasus.
While at first glance the city appears crowded and chaotic, many neighborhoods retain a village-like feel with narrow streets and small shops,
While the old town still has the liveliness of an ancient Eurasian crossroads, with its winding lanes, balconied houses and leafy trees.
Squares overlooked by the 17th century Narikala Fortress. Whichever side of the city you look at, you'll discover both on any exploration of Georgia's capital.
The city is located in the east. Georgia On both banks of the Kura River (locally known as Mtkvari). The city's elevation ranges from 380 to 770 metres above sea level (1,250–2,530 ft) and has the shape of an amphitheatre surrounded on three sides by mountains. From the north, it is bounded by the Saguramo Range, from the east and southeast by the Iori Plain, and from the south and west by different ends (sub-ranges) of the Trilti Range.
Tbilisi has a humid subtropical climate with significant continental and semi-arid influences. The city experiences hot, humid summers and cool, mild winters. Like other regions of Georgia, Tbilisi receives abundant rainfall throughout the year with no distinct dry period.
Georgian is the official language of Georgia, a republic in the Caucasus.
Among the city's historical landmarks, the most prominent are the Narikala Fortress, the Anchisati Cathedral (6th century, built in the 16th century), the Cathedral (8th century, later rebuilt), and the Metekhi Church.