Bern capital Switzerland It is a distinctive historical destination in the country.
It has a wonderful collection of palaces, parks and gardens, and it is a city with stunning views.
The Aare River is a major landmark of the city, offering waterfront views from thousands of vantage points.
Whether you're a science geek, an art lover, or a nature lover, you can be sure there's a tourist attraction in Bern waiting for you to visit.
Great places to visit in Bern
Bern Historical Museum
The Bern Historical Museum is one of the largest museums in Switzerland.
The museum's exhibits trace Switzerland's history from its ancient prehistoric origins right through to some of the city's most impressive modern achievements.
While there are countless exhibits, be sure to check out the elaborate gold and silver collections from the 16th to 18th centuries.
This historical museum also houses the Einstein Museum, which is a great way to learn more about Einstein, his life history, and his contributions to the world of science.
Bern Historical Museum
Gorton, Bern
Locals living in this city know Gurten Hill as one of the most picturesque and sunny areas in the city.
However, many tourists do not pay attention to this.
Gurten is a large hill just outside the city, offering stunning views.
On one side you can enjoy the city, and on the other side you can discover the Bernese Alps.
Check out some of the hiking trails, which circle the area and can be a nice way to work up an appetite before a delicious Swiss dinner.
Although you can walk from the tram station, you may want to take the train, which offers great panoramic views in just a five-minute ride.
Train on Gorton Hill
Einstein's House, Bern
Between 1903 and 1905, Albert Einstein lived at house number 49 in the centre of Bern.
Einstein lived in the house with his wife Mileva and his son Hans.
While staying in this very house, Einstein wrote his scientific papers (Annus Mirabilis), which were the vital point in establishing physics as we know it today.
His apartment can be toured, and is furnished with decor and furniture appropriate to 1905.
On the first floor, you can explore Einstein's history and his relationship with Bern and Switzerland as a whole.
Einstein's house
bear pits
According to local legend, the name Bern is derived from the word for bear, and bears have long played an important role in the city's history and culture.
Bear pits are not just pits where bears are displayed to the public.
Instead, bear habitat has been greatly expanded, and you may see bears swimming in the Aar River.
The original bear pits were created in the 16th century, and everyone who lived in this city, from celebrities to world leaders like Einstein or Vladimir Lenin, would go to see these animals in those pits.
While bear pits remain an important part of the city's heritage, bears are treated much better today than they were in centuries past.
bear pits
Federal Palace
The Bundeshaus, or Federal Palace of Switzerland, is where both the Swiss Federal Assembly and the Federal Council meet.
Its two wings house the branches of government, making it clear that the building is one of the most important in the country.
Built in the 19th century, it is a beautiful building that also has the honor of being the seat of one of the world's first modern democracies.
When Parliament is not in session, it is possible to take a tour of the Federal Building.
Directly in front of the palace, look for the fountain in the square opposite, which is a favorite tourist attraction in Bern.
Federal Palace
Old City
Bern's Old Town is one of the most charming in all of Switzerland.
The cobblestone lanes, lined with arched stone buildings, have changed little in five hundred years.
You will be able to explore some of the city's oldest and most important attractions.
It is surrounded by the Aare River on three sides, creating natural borders for this historic area.
It also has a medieval quarter with 16th-century fountains and 15th-century arcades.
Plus, a tram runs through it, giving you a quick look at the river and the most beautiful fountains and sculptures, but walking is definitely the best way to enjoy it.
Old City
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